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Eastern
Marine carries a wide selection of high quality cast iron
trailer hubs. Whether you are replacing your entire hub or
re-building the old one, it is very important to use the
proper size replacement parts.
The first specification to determine is the number of
studs/bolts and the ‘bolt circle’ diameter. Most 4 lug
hubs have a 4” bolt circle and most 5 lug boat trailer
hubs have a 4-1/2” bolt circle diameter. Cargo and
utility trailers with 5 lug hubs are commonly found with a
5” bolt circle. To correctly measure the bolt circle of
a hub, measure from the center of the hub to the center of
a stud and multiple that measurement by two.
The second specification to determine is the Inner and
Outer bearing size. Most bearings are stamped with a
reference number that can be used to easily identify its
inside diameter (see chart in our wheel bearing section).
If the number is not available, the most accurate way to
measure the bearing I.D. is with a micrometer. Be sure to
check both the inner and outer bearing measurements before
ordering. Hub length or bearing distance should also be
considered. Some trailer manufacturers, such as LOADRITE
& EZ-LOADER, use a ‘short hub’ on their 1” &
1-1/16” straight axles. The overall hub length is
therefore shorter than most other standard boat trailer
hubs.
When rebuilding the hub body with a new bearing kit
remember to replace the inner and outer races or cups.
Even if the cups don’t show sign of wear they should be
replaced to maintain proper bearing tolerance. Thoroughly
grease the bearings by working grease around rollers then
pack the hub interior before installing a new grease seal
in the back of hub.
Bearing grease quality and compatibility is another
important consideration, especially for boat trailers that
are commonly submerged in water after a long road haul.
Marine trailer bearing grease provides outstanding water
washout and excellent corrosion protection caused by salt
water. It is important to determine compatibility prior to
mixing greases of different base types. Incompatible
greases can cause adverse chemical reactions, resulting in
rust, pitting, scoring of metal, and breakdown of the
greases ability to lubricate.

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